Natural Disasters

Natural disasters refer to severe, unscheduled events caused by natural processes of the Earth that result in significant damage to life, property, and the environment. These events include phenomena such as earthquakes, hurricanes, floods, wildfires, tornadoes, tsunamis, volcanic eruptions, and droughts. Natural disasters can occur suddenly, or develop over time, and are often characterized by their capacity to disrupt normal life, cause widespread damage, displace populations, and result in significant economic losses. They can have immediate catastrophic effects as well as long-term impacts on communities, ecosystems, and infrastructure. The occurrence and intensity of natural disasters can be influenced by various factors, including geographical location, climate, and human activity, such as urbanization and environmental degradation. Preparedness, response, recovery, and mitigation strategies are essential for managing the risks associated with natural disasters.